Perubahan konseptual siswa dalam memahami konsep fungsi ditinjau dari gaya kognitif field dependent dan field independent dalam pembelajaran daring
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Abstract
Proses perubahan konseptual memiliki keterkaitan dengan pemahaman konsep, hal ini melibatkan siswa dalam mengkonstruksi pemahamannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui perubahan konseptual siswa dalam memahami konsep fungsi ditinjau dari gaya kognitif field dependent (FD) dan gaya kognitif field independent (FI). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Penentuan subjek dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria memiliki kecenderungan terkuat dari masing-masing gaya kognitif field dependent dan field independent, juga memperhatikan pertimbangan guru. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen tes GEFT, tes pemahaman konsep, dan wawancara. Analisis data dimulai dengan tahap reduksi data, tahap penyajian data, tahap verifikasi, dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perubahan konseptual siswa dalam memahami konsep fungsi dengan gaya kognitif field dependent sudah cukup baik, meskipun ada materi yang belum dikuasai oleh siswa dengan baik. Untuk selanjutnya perubahan konseptual siswa dalam memahami konsep fungsi dengan gaya kognitif field independent sudah sangat baik. Siswa memahami materi demi materi yang ada dengan sangat baik. Perubahan konseptual siswa dengan gaya kognitif field independent lebih baik dari pada siswa dengan gaya kognitif field dependent.
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